quantitative immunoexpression of egfr in oral potentially malignant disorders: oral leukoplakia and oral submucous fibrosis

نویسندگان

naga jyothi meka sri sai college of dental surgery

sridevi ugrappa lecturer, faculty of dentistry,aimst dental institute, aimst university, semeling, 08100, bedong, malaysia

nagalaxmi velpula sri sai college of dental surgery

sravan kumar sri sai college of dental surgery

چکیده

background and aims. many oral squamous cell carcinomas develop from potentially malignant disorders (pmds) which include a variety of lesions and conditions characterized by an increased risk for malignant transformation. this study evaluated the quantitative expression of egfr in normal oral mucosa, oral leukoplakia and oral submucous fibrosis to predict the malignant risk in compliance with the intensity of staining with egfr. materials and methods. thirty subjects were included in the study, consisting of 10 oral leukoplakia (ol), 10 oral submucous fibrosis (osmf) and 10 normal oral mucosa (nom) as the control group. owing to the histopathological confirmation of precancerous state of tissue, 4-µm-thick sections of tissue were taken from paraffin-embedded wax blocks for immunohistochemical staining for egfr. results. all the control cases showed positive expression for egfr, while 20% of oral leukoplakia and 40% of osmf cases showed strong expression (3+), 40% of ol and 30% of osmf cases showed weak expression (2+), and 40% of ol and 30% of osmf cases showed poor expression (1+) compared to controls (p=0.012). conclusion. egfr expression levels in the premalignant lesion appear to be a sensitive factor in predicting the neoplastic potential. this suggests that egfr may serve as a biological marker to identify high-risk subgroups and guide prophylactic therapy with chemopreventive drugs or surgical intervention to prevent progression to carcinoma. hence, further investigations in the direction of chemopreventive trials with a larger sample size are suggested to determine its role in the head and neck tumorigenesis.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Quantitative Immunoexpression of EGFR in Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders: Oral Leukoplakia and Oral Submucous Fibrosis

Background and aims. Many oral squamous cell carcinomas develop from potentially malignant disorders (PMDs)which include a variety of lesions and conditions characterized by an increased risk for malignant transformation. Thisstudy evaluated the quantitative expression of EGFR in normal oral mucosa, oral leukoplakia and oral submucous fibrosis to predict the malignant risk in compliance with th...

متن کامل

Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Chronic Deliberating Disease of Oral Cavity

Oral submucous fibrosis is chronic progressive condition of oral cavity. The condition is well recognized for its malignant potential. Usually the disease initiates with redness, blistering, and ulceration inside the mouth. It is characterized by progressive fibrosis of submucosal tissue. The pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis is not well understood. Betelquid chewing is the major etiologi...

متن کامل

Metallothionein immunoexpression in oral leukoplakia.

OBJECTIVES to report the immunoexpression of metallothionein in oral leukoplakia and to correlate with histological grade and clinical localization. Leukoplakia is the most common potentially malignant lesion of the oral cavity. As the histological study of oral leukoplakia can not predict precisely the malignant transformation of this lesion, and metallothionein is a protein that has been asso...

متن کامل

Proinflammatory cytokine levels in oral lichen planus, oral leukoplakia, and oral submucous fibrosis

OBJECTIVES The objective of this study was to identify salivary and serum concentrations of interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) in patients with oral lichen planus, oral leukoplakia, oral submucous fibrosis, and healthy controls. MATERIALS AND METHODS Patients selected included 54 oral lichen planus (41 to 65 years), 50 oral leukoplakia (42 to 65 years), 51 oral ...

متن کامل

Malignant transformation of oral submucous fibrosis

Several studies have demonstrated an independent association of deleterious oral habits such as smoking, betel quid chewing, and chewing tobacco with the occurrence of oral cancer. The potentially malignant conditions such as oral submucous fibrosis (OSF), leukoplakia, erythroplakia associated with smoking, and smokeless tobacco, have a greater prevalence in our country. OSF has high cancer tur...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects

جلد ۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۶۶-۱۷۴

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023